Math & science 1985
The K-dron: a shape with eleven faces that nobody had noticed before 1985
The K-dron is a solid with a square base, a rhombus on top and nine more faces around them, eleven in all. Two of them, tops together, make a cube. Janusz Kapusta found it in January 1985 while preparing an exhibition in New York, called it the K-dron, and patented it. Even the name is eleven: dron from the Greek for a face, and K because it is the eleventh letter of the Latin alphabet.
He has come up with uses for it in furniture, toys, clocks, bottles and floors, and a hollow building brick made from it is in production. It is also sold as a puzzle for children, Łamacz głów (“Brain-teaser”): eight K-drons in two colours, which the maker says can be laid out in 38,416 ways. The town of Koło, near the village where he was born, has a K-dron monument. It is also, as he tells it, the shape that made eleven start following him. That story is here.
Sources
- K-dron, Wikipedia
- K-dron, the official site (archived copy) — square base, diamond-shaped face, two make a cube
- K-Dron Łamacz głów, the puzzle, Empik (archived copy) — in Polish; eight pieces, 38,416 layouts
- US patent 4,681,481 (archived copy)
- LM.pl, 'K-dron: można się nawet napić' (17 September 2009), on the unveiling of the K-dron monument in Koło (archived copy) — in Polish